諺語 · a single proverb

nánzhī

Simplified: 独木难支

dú mù nán zhī

What does 獨木難支 (dú mù nán zhī) mean?

獨木難支 (dú mù nán zhī) is a four-character classical idiom (chéngyǔ 成語). Word for word it reads "a single beam cannot hold up a building." In use it means: One person alone cannot sustain a large undertaking. The building needs many beams, and the project needs many people. Strength in isolation is still insufficient. You reach for it when you want that idea in one breath, and the Wood note it carries is why we hand it to those born in the Year of the Dog.

Literally: "a single beam cannot hold up a building."

The reading

The strongest beam in the house cracks when it carries the weight alone. Not because the beam is weak. Because the house is heavy. The person who refuses help is not strong. They are a single beam under a whole roof, and the cracking sound is not strength. It is time running out.

What kind of proverb it is

Source Nan Qi Shu 南齊書; classical architectural metaphor

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Questions

Is 獨木難支 a real Chinese proverb?

Yes. 獨木難支 (dú mù nán zhī) is a four-character classical idiom (chéngyǔ 成語), and it comes from Nan Qi Shu 南齊書; classical architectural metaphor. It is living Chinese heritage, given here with per-character pinyin and its source so you can trust the line, not a phrase invented in English.

How do you pronounce 獨木難支?

In Mandarin it is dú mù nán zhī. Read the pinyin above each character to follow the tones, or press the speaker beside the calligraphy to hear your browser read 獨木難支 aloud in Mandarin.