諺語 · a single proverb
漲水魚,退水蝦
Simplified: 涨水鱼,退水虾
What does 漲水魚,退水蝦 (zhǎng shuǐ yú, tuì shuǐ xiā) mean?
漲水魚,退水蝦 (zhǎng shuǐ yú, tuì shuǐ xiā) is a colloquial saying (súyǔ 俗語). Word for word it reads "Rising water for fish, falling water for shrimp." In use it means: Fish are best caught when water levels are rising, as they ride the current into flooded margins to feed. Shrimp are easiest to catch when water recedes, as they are left exposed in drying shallows. You reach for it when you want that idea in one breath, and the Water note it carries is why we hand it to those born in the Year of the Dog.
Literally: "Rising water for fish, falling water for shrimp."
The reading
The river gives different gifts at different stages of its breathing. When water climbs, fish ride the current into flooded margins where they feed eagerly and bite readily. When it falls, shrimp are left exposed in drying shallows where they can be scooped by hand. The fisherman who only works one phase of the cycle catches only half of what the river offers.
What kind of proverb it is
Source Traditional fishing proverb from riverine and lakeside communities in southern China
Sits beside
上善若水
shàng shàn ruò shuǐ
The finest virtue is like water, which benefits all things and flows to the low places without contending.
大道至簡
dà dào zhì jiǎn
The deepest truths are plain.
天下之至柔,馳騁天下之至堅
tiān xià zhī zhì róu chí chěng tiān xià zhī zhì jiān
The most yielding force in the world overcomes the most unyielding.
Keep reading
Return to the Proverb Pond to draw another of the eighty-seven, or hear one read aloud. Read the rest of its chapter in The Way of Water, or follow the years these lines belong to: Year of the Dog, Year of the Rat, and Year of the Ox.
Questions
Is 漲水魚,退水蝦 a real Chinese proverb?
Yes. 漲水魚,退水蝦 (zhǎng shuǐ yú, tuì shuǐ xiā) is a colloquial saying (súyǔ 俗語), and it comes from Traditional fishing proverb from riverine and lakeside communities in southern China. It is living Chinese heritage, given here with per-character pinyin and its source so you can trust the line, not a phrase invented in English.
How do you pronounce 漲水魚,退水蝦?
In Mandarin it is zhǎng shuǐ yú, tuì shuǐ xiā. Read the pinyin above each character to follow the tones, or press the speaker beside the calligraphy to hear your browser read 漲水魚,退水蝦 aloud in Mandarin.